Elephant Ear plants are loved by many due to their unique look. They have large, heart-shaped leaves that can create a dramatic and tropical vibe in any garden. There are a few varieties, but the purple variety is the most common.
The purple variety is known scientifically as Colocasia esculenta. It is also nicknamed “black magic,” and it’s a popular choice for gardeners because it is eye-catching and easy to grow. In this article, I’m going to go over 3 fascinating facts about this plant.
Fact 1: Elephant ear leaves can grow up to six feet long
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The elephant ear plant is famous for its massive leaves, which can grow up to 6 feet long in the proper conditions. These enormous, heart-shaped leaves create a remarkable presence in any garden. The elephant ear is one of the most popular variants because of their deep purple hue.
Optimal growing conditions
To achieve the impressive size of six feet, the elephant ear plant needs:
- Sunlight
- Soil and water
- Maintenance
As for sunlight, partial to full shade is best. However, in cooler climates, some direct sunlight can be tolerable for the plant. Be sure to research your zone if you’re interested in planting this plant in your garden. As far as soil and water go, consistently moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter is what’s best for this plant. Lastly, when it comes to maintenance, regular watering and feeding the plant occasionally with a balanced fertilizer is important.
Fact 2: Elephant ear plants come in a variety of colors
While the purple variety is particularly striking, elephant ear plants come in an array of colors, including green, black, and patterned. This diversity allows gardeners to select the perfect hue to complement their garden design.
Popular varieties
- Colocasia esculenta
- Colocasia esculenta
- Alocasia macrorrhiza
One version of Colocasia esculenta is nicknamed “Hawaiian punch,” and it is known for its lime green leaves, dark red veins on the back, and matching dark red stems. Another version of Colocasia esculenta is nicknamed “mojito,” and it features green leaves with dark purple splashes. Also, Alocasia macrorrhiza has the nickname “lutea,” and it has bright green leaves with yellow stems.
Fact 3: elephant ear plants are toxic to pets
While elephant ear plants are beautiful, they are also toxic to pets. The leaves contain calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling if ingested by animals.
Symptoms of toxicity
If a pet consumes any part of an elephant ear plant, they may exhibit symptoms such as:
- Drooling
- Vomiting
- Difficulty swallowing
- Oral irritation
Safety measures
To protect your pets, think about these three things:
- Placement
- Educate
- Alternative options
Placement is important because keeping elephant ear plants away from areas where pets can reach them is important. Furthermore, notifying family members and visitors about the toxicity of the plant if they’re bringing their pets over is a good way to keep the pets safe. Lastly, consider non-toxic alternatives if you have pets that like to chew things.
Wrapping up
Elephant ear plants are unique and fascinating plants that make great statement pieces for the garden. However, it’s important to note that these plants require specific care and maintenance to thrive. Remember to provide the proper amount of space, water them properly, and be cautious of extreme temperatures.
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